McKillop Mutual Insurance Company

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Fire Extinguishers

CHOOSE THE RIGHT EXTINGUISHER FOR THE JOB

Fire extinguishers are labeled according to the type of fire they are designed to extinguish.

  • CLASS 'A' Combustibles: wood, paper, cloth.
  • CLASS 'B' Flammable liquids: gasoline, oil, grease, tar, oil-based paint, lacquer and flammable gas.
  • CLASS 'C' Electrical equipment: wiring, fuse boxes, circuit breakers, machinery and appliances.
  • We recommend an ABC type fire extinguisher. It can be safely used on all types of fires.
  • NEVER use a class 'A' extinguisher on a grease or electrical fire.

PROPER MAINTENANCE IS IMPORTANT

  • All fire extinguishers require hydrostatic pressure testing once they reach a certain age. CO2 and pressure water extinguishers should be checked every 5 years, dry chemical every 12 years.
  • Inspect your extinguisher annually and service according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  • Never 'try out' an extinguisher. It will lose pressure and won't be dependable when you really need it. Recharge your extinguisher after every use. Replace disposable models after use.
  • Ensure your extinguisher is easily accessible. It's best near an escape route exit. Attach it to a wall at waist height.
  • When extinguishing a fire, direct the spray at the base of the fire, not further than 12 feet away. Spray in a side-to-side motion.
  • Remember the PASS word: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep
  • You extinguisher must be ULC certified.

WHEN IS IT SAFE TO FIGHT A FIRE?

  • After everyone has left the building.
  • After you have called the fire department.
  • Be sure you have your back to an accessible exit so you won't be trapped.
  • Be sure you know how to use your extinguisher and it's in working order.